1. Where is Oman? Locations and its history
Beyond the walls of its capital city, Muscat, we can find a safe and pleasant country with changing panoramas that transit between the wilderness and also the warm Indian; and a human population that will receive you as if you were part of it. Oman is a country located in western Asia, on the eastern coastline of the Arabian Peninsula. It borders the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, with Saudi Arabia towards the west and also Yemen to the southwest. The coast, at the same time, is formed by the Arabian Sea to the south and east, and with the Gulf of Oman to the northeast ( More on: https://evisa-oman.info)
To talk a little concerning its historical past, we have that Oman extends its origins to the Stone Age, given that there are signs of human settlements in the community, particularly in Ras al-Hamra, Al Wattih and Harappa. Furthermore, the metropolis appears called the first time in the 1st century AD. C., particularly when Greeks and Romans documented the presence of a crucial business port, what is now currently referred to as “Port of Muscat”, a link between East and West.
What happened to the Sassanid Empire?
The fights for control of the port of Muscat have been constant over the decades because of its strategic place between Arabian Sea, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf. That is to say, numerous have been the countries that have disputed the possession of the territory, so it has been a vital component for the growth and history of the nation.
In the 3rd century, after going through the hands of Babylonians and Assyrians, Shapur I started an attack on the port, becoming under Persian rule.
What about the Conversion to Islam?
The Imamate era started when conversion to Islam occurred. This occurred in the 7th century and in the year 751 the first Imam was already founded. From that point on, this time period that started and it extended until the middle of the 12th century.
What was the Portugueses in the fights for power over the city?
The Portuguese fleet first arrived in Muscat in 1507, however they were met with shots from the port. The fights for control of the city were devastating, but finally the Portuguese took power for more than a hundred years. At that point the Muscat fortresses were built, to shield against maritime strikes. Nonetheless, this did not stop the conquest of the Turks, which occurred twice (in 1552 and from 1581 to 1588.)
What about the Yaruba Dynasty?
In 1624, Nasir bin Murshid was selected imam of Oman, he was the one who got rid of the Portuguese and was liable for uniting the country. He was also the founder of the Yaruba dynasty and also from it all the rulers of Oman emerged till 1749. It was a period of great territorial growth simply because they conquered cities of East Africa such as Mombasa or Zanzibar.
What do we know about the Al Said Dynasty?
Declivity started in the middle of the 18th century, after a civil war and the continuing incursions of the Persian king Nadir Shah. At that time, there was a power vacuum that resulted in theemergence of the Al Said dynasty. The most significant leader of the nineteenth century was Said bin Sultan; he heightened military supremacy and conquered Zanzibar.
How were your internal conflicts?
Fights between tribes in the Oman and the Sultanate resurfaced in the twentieth century, culminating in 1962 with the Dhofar rebellion. Sultan Said bin Taimur had to request great britain for help to quell the revolts and even had to transfer his home from Muscat to Salalah.
Qaboos bin Said
On July 23, 1970, Qaboos bin Said (son of the Sultan) started a coup d’etat and overthrew his father. Since then, it has the absolute power of the country, well-known as Sultanate of Oman. No, he is also Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister of Finance. His official house is in the Al Alam Palace.
Source: https://oman-visa.info)
